I am trying to get my
head wrapped around a writing technique that employs two kinds of scenes. One is based on action with scenes have three
parts: 1) a goal; 2) conflict; and 3) disaster.
The second kind is based on reaction.
Its three parts are: 1) emotional reaction; 2) dilemma; and 3) decision.
The action scene with
goal, conflict and a disaster seems to be taught widely by almost all of the books I've read on how to write a novel. The idea
of following the action scene with a scene that deals with the emotional reaction
to the previous action, a period of review, logic and reason which leads to a
choice of how to proceed, is not widely taught.
In 2010, I began
following Randy Ingermanson’s blog Advanced
Fiction Writing. One of the unique
writing techniques he described was the concept that there are two kinds of
Scenes (with a capital “S”). The first
is a Scene where action is responsible for movement through the Scene. The second is a Scene where reaction is
responsible for movement through the scene.
In his blog he called these MRUs motivation-reaction units.
Ingermanson gives credit
to Dwight Swain credit for ‘inventing’ MRUs.
The concept is discussed at length in Techniques of a Selling Writer by Dwight V. Swain, 1965. I read the book and thought it was
interesting but I didn’t have a clue how to implement the technique.
In 2012, I began following the blog, Wordplay: Helping Writers Become Authors,
by K.M Weiland. Ms. Weiland has recently been writing an
excellent series of blog posts on this concept of action vs. reaction Scenes
which she refers to as scenes (with a small c) and sequels. It is an excellent series and I recommend it
to all interested in learning more about the use of action scenes and reaction
sequels.
In one of her posts she mentioned the author,
Jim Butcher, in connection with scenes and sequel. I've gone back to try to find where she led
me to Butcher, but I couldn't retrace my discovery. She perked my interest in Jim Butcher, who
was then unknown to me.
I did some
Googling and found that he was a New York Times Best Seller List author of
fantasy novels. I also discovered that back in 2006 he posted to a blog, Jims Livejournal useful instruction on scenes and sequels. He really makes the technique seem simple and easy
to do. He said that that is the way he
has written every novel he has written.
A scene followed by a sequel.
Butcher writes in Jims Livejournal:
“Sequels are what happens
as an aftermath to a scene. They do several specific things:
1) Allow a character to react emotionally to a scene's outcome.
2) Allow a character to review facts and work through the logical options of his situation.
3) They allow a character to ponder probable outcomes to various choices.
4) They allow a character to make a CHOICE--IE, to set themselves a new GOAL for the next SCENE.
Do you see how neat that is? Do you see how simply that works out?
1) Scene--Denied!
2) Sequel--Damn it! Think about it! That's so crazy it just might work!--New Goal!
3) Next Scene!
Repeat until end of book.
See what I mean? Simple. And you can write a book EXACTLY that way. Scene-sequel-scene-sequel-scene-sequel all the way to your story climax. In fact, if you are a newbie, I RECOMMEND you write your book that way. You can always chop and cut the extra scenes (or sequels) out later, and you will have a solid bedrock structure for getting your book done.”
1) Allow a character to react emotionally to a scene's outcome.
2) Allow a character to review facts and work through the logical options of his situation.
3) They allow a character to ponder probable outcomes to various choices.
4) They allow a character to make a CHOICE--IE, to set themselves a new GOAL for the next SCENE.
Do you see how neat that is? Do you see how simply that works out?
1) Scene--Denied!
2) Sequel--Damn it! Think about it! That's so crazy it just might work!--New Goal!
3) Next Scene!
Repeat until end of book.
See what I mean? Simple. And you can write a book EXACTLY that way. Scene-sequel-scene-sequel-scene-sequel all the way to your story climax. In fact, if you are a newbie, I RECOMMEND you write your book that way. You can always chop and cut the extra scenes (or sequels) out later, and you will have a solid bedrock structure for getting your book done.”
Today, I finished reading Furies of Calderon by Jim Butcher.
It is wonderful fantasy novel. I
thought if I read this book and study it I’ll be able to see how it is when you
write a scene followed by a sequel.
The book is about 500 pages in length. It’s a good story and I hated to put it
down. Maybe that’s why I couldn't see
the lines of demarcation between scene and sequel. In those 500 pages there was only one
sequence that I could point to and say this is the scene and this is the
sequel. It was seamless and it was
wonderful.
Now, I’m torn between putting my analytical hat
on and tearing each chapter apart to find how he buried the sequels so
naturally. Or, buying the next book in
the series and really enjoying myself.
If you like fantasy, add Jim Butcher to your
list of must read authors.
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